Thursday 16 April 2015

കേരള നവോത്ഥാനം ചുരുകത്തിൽ


ഒരു കോഴിക്കും മുട്ടയ്‌ക്കും 105രൂപ കോഴിക്ക്‍ മുട്ടയേക്കാള്‍ 100രൂപ കൂടുതലാണ്‌ ആയാല്‍ കോഴിയുടെ വില എത്ര?
Posted by Psc നമുക്ക് പി എസി സി പഠിക്കാം on Friday, May 1, 2015


കേരള നവോതാനനയകന്മാർ  



Kuriakose Elias Chavara (Daivadhasan)
Born in 1805-1871 at kainakari alappuzha (കൈനകരി   ആലപ്പുഴ )
-the founder of CMI (Carmelites of Mary Immaculate) and co-founder of CMC (Congregation of Mother of Carmel)
-1844- introduce first printing press of catholic in kerala
-1980- vazhthapetavan (വഴ്തപെടവാൻ )
2014-nov 23 - vishudhan (വിശുദ്ധൻ)
writings
  1. Atmanuthapan
  2. Anasthaciayude Rakthasakshyam
  3. Nalagamagal
  4. Dhyana Sallapangal
Ayya Vaikunda Swamigal(1809-1851)
quotes :-“വേല ചെയ്താൽ കുലി കിടണം
writings
  1. akhilathirat (അഖിലതിരറ്റ് )
  2. arul nool (അരുള  നൂല  )





Sri Narayana Guru (1856-1928)
Born:-  Chempazhanthy near Thiruvananthapuram.
കേരള നവോധനതിന്ട പിതാവ്
Quotes :- ഒരു ജാതി ഒരു മതം ഒരുദൈവം
1888:- siva temple at Aruvippuram
1903:-formed SNDP
1912:- Saradha pradishta (ശരത  പ്രദിഷ്ട  )
1913:- found advaita ashrama at aluva
1922:- meet with rabindranath tagore  
1925:- meet with mahatma ghandi
1928:- SNDP registered and  start working
1928 :- passed away
writings
  1. ചിജ്ജട  ചിന്തനം
  2. ദൈവ  വിചിന്തനം
  3. ഗുഹഷ്ടകം
  4. ഭദ്രകാല്യഷ്ടകം
  5. കുണ്ടലിനി പാട്ട്
  6. ബ്രഹ്മവിദ്യ  പഞ്ചകം
  7. അദ്വൈത  ദീപിക
  8. അത്മോപടെസ  സാതകം
  9. ദൈവ  ദാസകം
Chattampi swamikal (1853-1924)
Born :-Kollur, Trivandrum
real name :- ayyappan (kunjan pillai)
sri narayana guru was one of his disciple




writings
  1. പ്രാചീന  മലയാളം
  2. വേദധികര  നിരൂപണം
  3. ആദ്വൈറ്റ  ചിന്താ  പദ്ധതി
  4. ക്ക്രിസ്റ്റുമറ്റ  നിരുപനം
  5. നിജനന്ദ  വിലാസം


Ayyankali (1863-1941)
born :-Venganoor, Thiruvananthapuram
1898:- conduct a march from Venganoor to balaramapuram named Ayyankali Pada
1905:- founded kudi pallikoodam  (കുടി  പള്ളികൂടം   )   in venganoor
1907 :- formed Sadhu jana paripalana sangam
elected as a member in sri mulam praja sabha  
1937:-meet with mahatma gandhi
gandhi called l him pulaya raja


Kumaranasan (1873-1924)
born : April 1873 in Kayikkara village, Chirayinkeezhu taluk, Thiruvananthapuram  
Disciple of sree narayana guru.
first SNDP secretary
chief editor of vivekodayam magazine
1913:- member of sri mulam praja sabha
1920 - member of legislative
1924 :- passed away on a  boat capsized at Pallana
writings
  • Oru Simhaprasavam (1909)
  • Nalini (Subtitle: Allengkil Oru Sneham) (1911)
  • Leela (1914)
  • Saundaryalahari (1901)
  • Veenapoovu''(1907)
  • Sribuddhacharitham (1915)
  • Baalaraamaayanam (1916)
  • Graamavrikshattile Kuyil (1918)
  • Prarodanam (1919)
  • Chintaavishtayaaya Sita (1919)
  • Pushpavaadi (1922)
  • Duravasthha (1922)
  • Chandaalabhikshuki (1922)
  • Karuna (1923)
  • Manimaala (1924)
  • Vanamaala (1925)


Mannathu padmanabhan (1878-1970)
born in Perunna village in Changanacherry
the founder of the Nair Service Society
he stopped thalikettu kalyanam
1914 :- formed nair service socity
1948:- travancore legislative assembly
1959:- vimochana samaram
writings
  1. pancha kalyani nirupanam
  2. njangalude FMS yathra
  3. enta jeevitha smaranakal (auto biography )

Vakkom Muhammed Abdul Khadir Moulavi


Born in 1873 in Vakkom, Chirayinkil Taluk, Thiruvananthapuram
Maulavi started the Swadeshabhimani newspaper on 19 January 1905
1906:- started Al-Islam magazine
other formations by him :- deepika , islam dharma paripalana sangam  , jamathul irshadi
Pandit K P karuppan






Born at  Cheranelloor, Ernakulam
known as "Lincoln" of Kerala
The Maharaja of Cochin honoured Karuppan with the title Kavi Thilakan, sahitya nipunan 
writings
  1. sthothra mandaram
  2. kaliyamardanam
  3. Edward Vijayam
  4. sakunthala
  5. Baalakalesam
  6. jathi kummi

k kelappan (1889-1971)
born:- kozhikode mutadi
leader of kerala Salt Satyagraha and non cooperation movement so known as kerala gandhi


Moorkoth kumaran(1874-1941)
1919 - published educational magazine vidyalayam  
writings
kalikala vaibhavam , kanakam mulam, vasumathi  etc


c krishnan (1867-1938)
1913- published magazine Mathavadi
1909:- formed calicut bank
1925:-conducted buddhist religious meeting at kozhikode paran square


others


GP PILLA:- FIRST BARRISTER FROM TVM

Sahodaran Ayyappan

1917:- organised misra bhojanam , formed sahodara sangam
1919:-sahodaran magazine published
1938:- SNDP President

C  Kesavan :- leader of മദ്യവർജന സമരം , nivarthana samaram

C V Kunjuraman:- founder of kerala kaumudi news paper at 1911

K P keshavan :- founder of mathrubhumi news

kp chattan:- 1946 conducted pulaya maha sammelanam at irinjalakuda